start off with:

 

#include <stdio.h> 

#include <stdlib.h>

 

void main()

{

 

while(1);

}

 

 

Variable Types:

 

there are integers(whole numbers)         int

characters(alphabet)                               char

floating point number(real number)         float

string (an array of characters)                 string

 

 

char name[64] = string %s (array of characters);

int name[6] = % array of ints

 

name[5] %c = 'e'

name      %s = "Mr.Steele"

 

*the [*#*] starts with 0 and counts up

 

 

Printf:

to print something on the screen:

printf("ABC ");

** have ";" after all statments except when {} are directly after.

 

if something is typed into the computer, then put a ":" after the text.

 

if something already saved into the file needs to be printed, put in ("ABC %i", variable) and the %i will be replaced by what is saved in variable.

 

Scanf:

saves *number* typed into the computer until the black window is exited.

scanf("%i", &variable)

this means what is typed in from the printf will be saved in variable.

 

 

If and Else:

if:

used when certain parts must be meet for certain things to happen.

 

if(x < %i)

 

{ 

}

this means if x is less than %i, then what is written in the {} will be done otherwise...

 

use else.

 

else:

used after "if"

does exactly the opposite of the if.

 

 

Loops

while:

happens while something else happens and stops when certain conditions are met.

 

for:

(int i = ##, i > ##, 1 = i + 1).

example

for(int i=0;i<11;i++)

 

Arrays

many characters after one another (aka a string)

or

many ints after another (an array)

 

Functions

can plug in numbers and get another number

usually place in the beginning of the script

you can do math with them.